Excel VBA AND Function
We hope you have reviewed our articles on “VBA ORVBA OROr is a logical function in programming languages, and we have an OR function in VBA. The result given by this function is either true or false. It is used for two or many conditions together and provides true result when either of the conditions is returned true.read more” and “VBA IF ORVBA IF ORIF OR is not a single statement; it is a pair of logical functions used together in VBA when we have more than one criteria to check, and when we use the if statement, we receive the true result if either of the criteria is met.read more.” This function is just the opposite of the OR function. In the OR function, to get the result as “TRUE,” we need any of the supplied logical conditions to be satisfied. But in the AND function, it is just the reverse. To get the “TRUE” result, all the supplied logical tests in excelLogical Tests In ExcelA logical test in Excel results in an analytical output, either true or false. The equals to operator, “=,” is the most commonly used logical test.read more must be satisfied.
Look at the syntax of the AND function in excelAND Function In ExcelThe AND function in Excel is classified as a logical function; it returns TRUE if the specified conditions are met, otherwise it returns FALSE.read more.
[Logical Test] AND [Logical Test] AND [Logical Test]
In the above, we have two test scores out of 600.
In the result column, we need to get the result as “TRUE” if the score of both the tests is greater than equal to 250.
For example, look at the below image.
When we applied the logical function AND, we got the results. For example, in cells C4 and C5, we got the result as “TRUE” because Test 1 and Test 2 scores are greater than or equal to 250.
Look at the C6 cell here. We have got “FALSE” even though the score of Test 2 equals 250 because, in Test 1, the score is only 179.
Examples to Use VBA And Function
Example #1
For example, we will test the numbers here, whether 25>=20 and 30<=31.
Step 1: Declare the variable as String.
Code:
Sub AND_Example1()
Dim K As String
End Sub
Step 2: For the variable “k,” we will assign the value by applying the AND function.
Sub AND_Example1()
Dim K As String
K =
End Sub
Step 3: Supply the first condition as 25>=20.
Sub AND_Example1()
Dim K As String
K = 25 >= 20
End Sub
Step 4: Now, open AND function and supply the second logical test, 30<=29.
Sub AND_Example1()
Dim K As String
K = 25 >= 20 And 30 <= 29
End Sub
Step 5: Now, show the variable “k” result in the message box in VBAMessage Box In VBAVBA MsgBox function is an output function which displays the generalized message provided by the developer. This statement has no arguments and the personalized messages in this function are written under the double quotes while for the values the variable reference is provided.read more.
Sub AND_Example1()
Dim K As String
K = 25 >= 20 And 30 <= 29
MsgBox K
End Sub
Run the macro to see what the result is.
We got the result as “FALSE” because we applied two conditions. The first condition 25>=20, this condition is satisfied, so the result is “TRUE.” However, the second condition, 30<=29, is not satisfied, so the result is “FALSE.” To get the result as TRUE, both the conditions should be satisfied.
Example #2
Now, we will change the logical test to “100>95 AND 100<200.”
Sub AND_Example2()
Dim k As String
k = 100 > 95 And 100 < 200
MsgBox k
End Sub
Run the code to see the result.
Here, we got “TRUE” as a result because:
1st Logical Test: 100 > 95 = TRUE
2nd Logical Test: 100 < 200 = TRUE
Our final result is “TRUE” since we got the “TRUE” results for both the logical tests.
Example #3
Now, we will see data from the worksheet. First, use the data we have used to show the example of the Excel AND function.
Here the condition is Test 1 Score >= 250 AND Test 2 Score >= 250.
Since we have more than one data cell, we need to use loops to avoid writing unnecessary and time-consuming lines of code. So, we have written the code below for you. The formula and logic are the same because we have only used “VBA For Next LoopVBA For Next LoopAll programming languages make use of the VBA For Next loop. After the FOR statement, there is a criterion in this loop, and the code loops until the criteria are reached. read more.”
Sub AND_Example3()
Dim k As Integer
For k = 2 To 6 Cells(k, 3).Value = Cells(k, 1) >= 250 And Cells(k, 2) >= 250 Next k
End Sub
It will give the same result as our worksheet function, but we will not get any formulas. We get only results.
Like this, we can apply the AND logical function to test multiple conditions, which should all be “TRUE” to arrive at the desired results.
It works opposite the OR function, where OR requires any supplied conditions to be “TRUE” to arrive at the results. But, AND function requires 100% result in a logical test to arrive at the results.
Recommended Articles
This article is a guide to VBA AND Function. Here, we learn how to use AND logical operator with practical examples and download an Excel template. You may also have a look at other articles related to Excel VBA: –
- Application.Match in VBAVBA WaitVBA DatePartData Types in VBA
